Microsoft Security Administrator Dumps & Sample Questions for SC-401 Beta
- CertiMaan
- Oct 11, 2025
- 12 min read
Updated: Dec 13, 2025
Crack the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator ( SC-401 ) beta exam with these curated dumps, sample questions, and expert-designed practice tests. This SC-401 material is tailored for professionals looking to validate their skills in threat protection, identity access, governance, and compliance within Microsoft environments. These updated SC 401 dumps and scenario-based questions reflect the current beta exam pattern and objectives, helping you bridge knowledge gaps and boost exam confidence. Whether you're aiming for certification or upgrading your security credentials, these practice exams provide real-world insights and test-ready resources. Prepare smarter, faster, and effectively to pass the SC-401 beta exam on your first attempt.
Microsoft Security Administrator Dumps & SC-401 Sample Questions List :
1. Which three components are required to configure Just-in-Time access approval for high-risk Copilot queries accessing sensitive customer data?
Enable DSPM risk scoring
Deploy Purview client to all endpoints
Configure Adaptive Protection policies
Implement Conditional Access authentication context
Create DLP policy with user justification
2. Which Purview Message Encryption configuration ensures external recipients can only reply to encrypted emails via the OME portal while maintaining branding?
Configure 'Do Not Forward' with expiration
Use S/MIME with certificate enforcement
Enable 'Require encryption for replies' in OME template
Apply 'Encrypt-Only' permission
3. Which three components are required to configure Adaptive Protection that automatically restricts USB access when Insider Risk Management detects unusual data export patterns?
Configure Endpoint DLP with 'Block' actions
Enable risk-based scopes in DLP policy
Integrate IRM with Defender for Cloud Apps
Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy
Create Conditional Access policy for devices
4. After implementing Endpoint DLP, users report they can still copy sensitive data to USB devices when offline. Which configuration enforces protection during offline periods?
Deploy Microsoft Defender Application Guard
Configure conditional access with device compliance
Enable 'Block at device level' in DLP settings
Set 'Enforce restrictions when device offline' policy
5. Which two configurations enable Adaptive Protection to automatically enforce stricter DLP policies when a user's risk score exceeds 75%?
Create Conditional Access session controls
Configure risk-based policies in Defender XDR
Integrate IRM risk indicators with DLP
Enable Adaptive Scopes in Purview DLP
6. During a security breach investigation, you need to identify who accessed a sensitive SharePoint file 45 days ago. Audit logs show no FileAccessed events. What's the most likely cause?
Users have insufficient permissions
Retention period for audit logs is too short
File access auditing wasn't configured
Audit Standard is enabled instead of Audit Premium
7. A global organization needs different retention periods for employee data based on local regulations. Which configuration provides the most efficient management?
Create multiple retention policies per region
Use PowerShell scripts to apply regional policies
Configure retention labels with regional settings
Implement adaptive scopes with location attributes
8. An auto-labeling policy for financial documents is failing to label PDFs containing scanned bank statements. The scanner profile has OCR enabled. What's missing?
Grant scanner 'Full Control' permissions
Add PDF to supported file types
Configure document fingerprinting
Enable 'Process embedded objects'
9. When configuring event-based retention for litigation, which component triggers retention when a specific employee leaves the company?
Power Automate workflow
HR system connector event
Adaptive scope membership change
Azure AD user account deletion
10. A DLP policy for source code is triggering false positives on documentation files containing code snippets. The policy must protect actual code repositories. What's the most precise solution?
Lower confidence threshold to 85%
Use adaptive scopes targeting only code repositories
Create exception for .md file extension
Add document fingerprinting for repositories
11. Which Purview configuration ensures external recipients can view encrypted emails on any device without plugins while allowing reply restrictions?
Enable 'Do Not Forward' with expiration
Configure OME templates with portal view and reply restrictions
Use S/MIME with universal certificate support
Apply 'Encrypt-Only' permission
12. A trainable classifier for 'Patient Records' shows high false negatives for scanned documents. The scanner has OCR enabled. What optimization specifically improves scanned document detection?
Enable 'Process embedded objects' in profile
Add PDF-specific training samples
Lower similarity threshold to 65%
Increase sample size to 10,000+ documents
13. When configuring EDM for sensitive HR data, which component requires Azure Key Vault integration when using customer-managed keys?
On-premises scanner nodes
Sensitive data upload tool
Cloud scanner processing
EDM schema configuration
14. During a compliance audit, you need to prove that a terminated employee couldn't access sensitive documents after their departure date. Which Purview tool provides definitive evidence?
Azure AD sign-in logs
Audit Log Search with FileAccessed events
Access Reviews history
Sensitivity label usage reports
15. Contoso's legal team needs to preserve all communications related to an active lawsuit, including deleted Teams messages and email drafts. The solution must prevent tampering while allowing normal user workflows. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?
Create litigation hold for custodians' mailboxes and Teams
Configure event-based retention triggered by legal case ID
Enable audit log preservation with 10-year retention
Apply retention label with Preservation Lock to case-related content
16. After configuring retention policies, users report that deleted OneDrive files reappear after 30 days. The retention policy is set to 'Delete after 5 years'. What causes this behavior?
Retention policies preserve items until expiration
Litigation hold is applied to user accounts
The 'Preserve Deleted Items' setting is enabled
First-stage Recycle Bin retention period is active
17. When configuring EDM for sensitive inventory data, the scanner fails to detect values with leading zeros (e.g., '001234' vs '1234'). What schema modification ensures accurate matching?
Enable 'Ignore leading zeros' in EDM settings
Configure secondary column with trimmed values
Use document fingerprinting instead of EDM
Set primary field as number type
18. After implementing Endpoint DLP, users report false positives when saving non-sensitive code snippets to USB. The policy must protect actual source code. Which configuration reduces false positives while maintaining protection?
Enable 'File content inspection'
Configure 'User group exceptions' for developers
Lower confidence threshold to 80%
Add file path exclusions for snippet folders
19. Which Insider Risk Management configuration dynamically restricts high-risk users from copying data to USB devices?
Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy
Configure device restrictions in Conditional Access
Create adaptive scope for high-risk users
Apply sensitivity label with encryption
20. A DLP policy for credit card numbers is generating excessive false positives in development environments. Production SharePoint sites must remain protected. What's the most efficient solution?
Lower confidence threshold to 75%
Add developer accounts to policy exceptions
Enable policy tips for justification
Create adaptive scope excluding dev site collections
21. When configuring Purview Message Encryption for GDPR compliance, which setting ensures external recipients can view protected emails without Microsoft accounts while providing access revocation?
Enable OME with 'Encrypt-Only' permissions
Apply 'Do Not Forward' via mail flow rule
Use S/MIME with certificate distribution
Configure OME templates with 'portal' view
22. Contoso needs to automatically retain all emails from executives for 10 years while allowing legal holds. The solution must prevent permanent deletion even if users delete items. Which retention configuration meets these requirements?
Configure litigation hold for executive mailboxes with 10-year duration
Publish retention policy to executive mailbox with 'Retain forever'
Create retention label with 'Delete after 10 years' and enable Preservation Lock
Apply adaptive scope with event-based retention for leadership changes
23. Which three components must be configured to automatically apply sensitivity labels to Copilot-generated content containing customer data?
Train AI classifier on customer data patterns
Enable 'Auto-apply labels' in Copilot settings
Create auto-labeling policy with customer data SIT
Configure Copilot grounding restrictions
Enable DSPM for Microsoft 365
24. Which three permissions are required for a service account to perform eDiscovery exports of encrypted content?
RMS Decrypt permission
eDiscovery Manager role
Sensitivity Label Reader
Unified Audit Log access
Compliance Search permissions
25. A sensitivity label configured for Teams meetings prevents external participants from viewing meeting recordings. The label encryption settings allow 'VIEW' for external users. What additional configuration is needed?
Add participants as Azure AD B2B guests
Apply label at the team level instead of meeting level
Enable external sharing in SharePoint
Configure meeting options to allow external recording access
26. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically triggers multi-factor authentication when a user attempts to export large amounts of sensitive data to personal cloud storage?
Enable 'Require verification' in DLP policies
Implement Azure AD Identity Protection
Create Conditional Access policy with risk-based triggers
Configure Adaptive Protection in IRM policy
27. During a security incident, you need to quickly identify all users who accessed sensitive Azure SQL credentials stored in a SharePoint document. Which Purview tool provides the most comprehensive access history?
Audit Log Search with FileAccessed operations
Content Search with sensitive info type filter
Insider Risk Management case dashboard
Activity Explorer for sensitivity label activities
28. A healthcare organization needs to automatically delete patient discharge summaries 7 years after creation while allowing legal holds. Which retention configuration meets compliance requirements?
Configure non-label policy for SharePoint with 7-year deletion
Use litigation hold with expiration trigger
Apply retention label with 'Delete after 7 years' and Preservation Lock
Create adaptive scope with event-based retention
29. After implementing trainable classifiers, compliance reports show inconsistent identification of legal contracts across different document formats. Which optimization ensures uniform detection?
Standardize document templates across departments
Enable 'Process embedded objects' in scanner profile
Create separate classifiers for each file type
Increase training samples to 15,000+ documents
30. A law firm needs to ensure all case-related emails are preserved indefinitely while allowing normal deletion of non-case emails. The solution must prevent tampering with preserved content. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?
Enable audit log preservation with infinite retention
Apply retention label with Preservation Lock to case-related items
Configure litigation hold for all mailboxes
Create adaptive scope for legal department with 'Retain forever'
31. Which three components must be configured to enforce DLP policies in Power Automate flows?
Enable DLP for Power Platform environments
Deploy Purview client to flow runners
Enable audit logging for Power Platform
Configure adaptive scopes for flows
Create DLP policy with Power Platform connectors
32. Which three actions are required to configure Just-in-Time protection in Endpoint DLP for USB devices?
Enable device onboarding in Endpoint Manager
Set up conditional access for device compliance
Create DLP policy with 'Audit or restrict activities on devices'
Configure 'Block with override' for removable media
Enable 'Custom permissions with justification'
33. After implementing retention policies, users report that deleted Teams messages reappear. The retention policy is set to 'Delete after 7 years'. What causes this behavior?
Litigation hold is enabled on mailboxes
Retention policies preserve content until expiration
'Preservation Lock' is enabled on the policy
Teams uses In-Place Hold for message retention
34. A global organization needs to enforce different DLP policies for GDPR data based on employee work location. The solution must minimize administrative overhead. Which Purview feature enables this?
Create multiple DLP policies per region
Implement sensitivity labels with regional settings
Configure adaptive scopes with location attributes
Use PowerShell scripts with geo-location filters
35. A DLP policy for source code must prevent uploads to unsanctioned cloud apps while allowing GitHub Enterprise. Which two configurations achieve this?
Apply sensitivity label with encryption
Create allowed apps list in Endpoint DLP
Configure Defender for Cloud Apps file policies
Implement Adaptive Scopes for developers
Enable 'Restrict cloud apps' in Purview DLP
36. Which three components are required to automatically apply retention labels to Copilot-generated content containing PII?
Sensitivity label with EXTRACT=OFF
AI classifier trained on PII patterns
DSPM enabled for Microsoft 365
Copilot usage analytics enabled
Auto-labeling policy with PII SIT
37. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically blocks file uploads to personal cloud storage when abnormal data volume patterns are detected?
Configure Conditional Access session controls
Implement Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps
Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy
Create DLP policy with cloud app restrictions
38. A multinational company needs to automatically apply different retention periods to financial documents based on the country where they're stored. The solution must minimize administrative overhead. Which Purview feature enables this?
Implement event-based retention with location triggers
Create multiple label policies per geographic region
Use PowerShell scripts with geo-location filters
Configure adaptive scopes with country metadata
39. A financial institution needs to prevent Copilot from summarizing customer account statements. The solution must allow internal analysis while blocking AI processing. Which sensitivity label configuration achieves this?
Use retention label with Preservation Lock
Configure Conditional Access policy blocking Copilot
Enable 'Block AI processing' in site settings
Apply label with EXTRACT=OFF and VIEW permission
40. A DLP policy for GDPR data shows false negatives in multilingual documents. The policy uses built-in GDPR SITs. Which configuration improves detection accuracy?
Configure trainable classifiers for EU languages
Add custom SITs for non-English patterns
Enable 'Multilingual support' in DLP settings
Lower confidence threshold to 75%
41. After implementing DSPM for Copilot, security teams need to identify which users accessed sensitive data through AI prompts. Which Purview tool provides this visibility?
Insider Risk Management
Audit Log Search
Content Search
Activity Explorer
42. During a security investigation, you need to identify all users who accessed a sensitive document during a specific 2-hour window. Audit logs are enabled. What's the most efficient query method?
Content Search with date filters
Activity Explorer with document URL filter
Insider Risk Management case timeline
Audit Log Search with FileAccessed operations and precise time range
43. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically applies sensitivity labels to files when a user's risk score exceeds 80%?
Apply retention label with Preservation Lock
Enable Adaptive Protection with label enforcement
Configure DLP policy with user risk conditions
Create auto-labeling policy with risk-based scope
44. Which Purview configuration ensures deleted emails are recoverable for 7 years while automatically purging them after that period, even if litigation holds are applied?
Non-label retention policy with 7-year deletion
eDiscovery hold with expiration trigger
Retention label with Preservation Lock
Litigation hold with 7-year duration
45. Contoso needs to ensure all Copilot interactions with customer contracts are automatically labeled as 'Highly Confidential'. The solution must work across all Microsoft 365 workloads. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?
Apply sensitivity label with EXTRACT=OFF to contract libraries
Enable 'Auto-label AI content' in Copilot admin settings
Configure DSPM with AI data classification enabled
Create auto-labeling policy with contract SIT applied to all locations
46. A DLP policy for employee IDs shows false negatives in scanned PDFs. The scanner has OCR enabled and processes embedded objects. What additional configuration ensures detection?
Add PDF to priority file types in scanner profile
Configure trainable classifier for employee documents
Enable 'Deep Content Scan' in DLP policy
Lower confidence threshold to 75%
47. During a merger, Contoso needs to monitor employees from the acquired company for potential data theft. Which Insider Risk Management configuration provides the most targeted monitoring?
Enable 'Data Theft' template with user group from acquired company
Configure HR connector with 'Terminated employee' trigger
Use 'Security Policy Violations' template scoped to acquired company OU
Create policy using 'Data Leaks' template with all users
48. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically restricts high-risk users from printing sensitive documents?
Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy
Configure device restrictions in Endpoint DLP
Create adaptive scope for printing activities
Apply sensitivity label with PRINT=OFF
49. Which three configurations are required to automatically apply 'Confidential' sensitivity labels to Copilot responses that contain intellectual property?
Create auto-labeling policy with IP SIT
Configure Copilot grounding restrictions
Train AI classifier on IP documentation patterns
Enable DSPM for Microsoft 365
Apply label with EXTRACT=OFF to source repositories
50. When configuring EDM for healthcare data, which component requires Azure Key Vault integration when using customer-managed keys for encrypted patient records?
Cloud scanner decryption
Sensitive data upload process
On-premises scanner authentication
EDM schema definition
FAQs
1. What is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?
It is a Microsoft beta certification exam designed to validate your skills in managing, monitoring, and securing Microsoft environments.
2. How do I register for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?
You can register directly through the Microsoft Learn certification page when the beta is available.
3. What are the eligibility requirements for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?
There are no strict prerequisites, but knowledge of Microsoft security services, identity, and compliance solutions is recommended.
4. How much does the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam cost?
Beta exams are usually discounted to 80% off standard exam fees, making them around $33–$45 USD.
5. How many questions are on the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?
The beta version typically has 100–120 questions (more than the live exam).
6. What is the passing score for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?
The passing score is usually 700 out of 1000.
7. How long is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?
The exam length is 180 minutes due to additional beta questions.
8. What topics are covered in the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?
It includes identity and access management, threat protection, information protection, and governance.
9. How difficult is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?
It is considered moderately difficult and requires good hands-on knowledge of Microsoft security tools.
10. How long does it take to prepare for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?
Most candidates take 6–8 weeks to prepare, depending on experience.
11. Are there any Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta sample questions or practice tests available?
Yes, Microsoft provides sample questions, and CertiMaan offers practice tests and dumps.
12. What is the validity period of the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?
Once earned, the certification is valid for one year, after which renewal via Microsoft Learn is required.
13. Can I retake the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam if I fail?
Yes, but retakes are only available once the exam leaves beta and becomes live.
14. What jobs can I get with a Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator certification?
Roles include Security Administrator, Identity Administrator, Information Protection Specialist, and Compliance Manager.
15. How much salary can I earn with a Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator certification?
Salaries vary, but certified professionals often earn between $85,000–$120,000 annually.
16. Is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification worth it?
Yes, it proves in-demand skills in Microsoft security and boosts career opportunities.
17. What is the difference between Microsoft Security Administrator beta and other Microsoft security certifications?
This exam focuses specifically on identity, compliance, and information protection, while others may focus on threat detection or cloud security.
18. What study materials are best for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?
Use Microsoft Learn paths, official documentation, and CertiMaan practice resources.
19. Does Microsoft provide official training for the Information Security Administrator beta certification?
Yes, Microsoft Learn offers self-paced learning and instructor-led training.
20. Where can I find the exam details for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?
You can find full details on the Microsoft Learn certification page.

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