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Microsoft Security Administrator Dumps & Sample Questions for SC-401 Beta

  • CertiMaan
  • Oct 11, 2025
  • 12 min read

Updated: Dec 13, 2025

Crack the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator ( SC-401 ) beta exam with these curated dumps, sample questions, and expert-designed practice tests. This SC-401 material is tailored for professionals looking to validate their skills in threat protection, identity access, governance, and compliance within Microsoft environments. These updated SC 401 dumps and scenario-based questions reflect the current beta exam pattern and objectives, helping you bridge knowledge gaps and boost exam confidence. Whether you're aiming for certification or upgrading your security credentials, these practice exams provide real-world insights and test-ready resources. Prepare smarter, faster, and effectively to pass the SC-401 beta exam on your first attempt.



Microsoft Security Administrator Dumps & SC-401 Sample Questions List :


1. Which three components are required to configure Just-in-Time access approval for high-risk Copilot queries accessing sensitive customer data?

  1. Enable DSPM risk scoring

  2. Deploy Purview client to all endpoints

  3. Configure Adaptive Protection policies

  4. Implement Conditional Access authentication context

  5. Create DLP policy with user justification

2. Which Purview Message Encryption configuration ensures external recipients can only reply to encrypted emails via the OME portal while maintaining branding?

  1. Configure 'Do Not Forward' with expiration

  2. Use S/MIME with certificate enforcement

  3. Enable 'Require encryption for replies' in OME template

  4. Apply 'Encrypt-Only' permission

3. Which three components are required to configure Adaptive Protection that automatically restricts USB access when Insider Risk Management detects unusual data export patterns?

  1. Configure Endpoint DLP with 'Block' actions

  2. Enable risk-based scopes in DLP policy

  3. Integrate IRM with Defender for Cloud Apps

  4. Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy

  5. Create Conditional Access policy for devices

4. After implementing Endpoint DLP, users report they can still copy sensitive data to USB devices when offline. Which configuration enforces protection during offline periods?

  1. Deploy Microsoft Defender Application Guard

  2. Configure conditional access with device compliance

  3. Enable 'Block at device level' in DLP settings

  4. Set 'Enforce restrictions when device offline' policy

5. Which two configurations enable Adaptive Protection to automatically enforce stricter DLP policies when a user's risk score exceeds 75%?

  1. Create Conditional Access session controls

  2. Configure risk-based policies in Defender XDR

  3. Integrate IRM risk indicators with DLP

  4. Enable Adaptive Scopes in Purview DLP

6. During a security breach investigation, you need to identify who accessed a sensitive SharePoint file 45 days ago. Audit logs show no FileAccessed events. What's the most likely cause?

  1. Users have insufficient permissions

  2. Retention period for audit logs is too short

  3. File access auditing wasn't configured

  4. Audit Standard is enabled instead of Audit Premium

7. A global organization needs different retention periods for employee data based on local regulations. Which configuration provides the most efficient management?

  1. Create multiple retention policies per region

  2. Use PowerShell scripts to apply regional policies

  3. Configure retention labels with regional settings

  4. Implement adaptive scopes with location attributes

8. An auto-labeling policy for financial documents is failing to label PDFs containing scanned bank statements. The scanner profile has OCR enabled. What's missing?

  1. Grant scanner 'Full Control' permissions

  2. Add PDF to supported file types

  3. Configure document fingerprinting

  4. Enable 'Process embedded objects'

9. When configuring event-based retention for litigation, which component triggers retention when a specific employee leaves the company?

  1. Power Automate workflow

  2. HR system connector event

  3. Adaptive scope membership change

  4. Azure AD user account deletion

10. A DLP policy for source code is triggering false positives on documentation files containing code snippets. The policy must protect actual code repositories. What's the most precise solution?

  1. Lower confidence threshold to 85%

  2. Use adaptive scopes targeting only code repositories

  3. Create exception for .md file extension

  4. Add document fingerprinting for repositories

11. Which Purview configuration ensures external recipients can view encrypted emails on any device without plugins while allowing reply restrictions?

  1. Enable 'Do Not Forward' with expiration

  2. Configure OME templates with portal view and reply restrictions

  3. Use S/MIME with universal certificate support

  4. Apply 'Encrypt-Only' permission

12. A trainable classifier for 'Patient Records' shows high false negatives for scanned documents. The scanner has OCR enabled. What optimization specifically improves scanned document detection?

  1. Enable 'Process embedded objects' in profile

  2. Add PDF-specific training samples

  3. Lower similarity threshold to 65%

  4. Increase sample size to 10,000+ documents

13. When configuring EDM for sensitive HR data, which component requires Azure Key Vault integration when using customer-managed keys?

  1. On-premises scanner nodes

  2. Sensitive data upload tool

  3. Cloud scanner processing

  4. EDM schema configuration

14. During a compliance audit, you need to prove that a terminated employee couldn't access sensitive documents after their departure date. Which Purview tool provides definitive evidence?

  1. Azure AD sign-in logs

  2. Audit Log Search with FileAccessed events

  3. Access Reviews history

  4. Sensitivity label usage reports

15. Contoso's legal team needs to preserve all communications related to an active lawsuit, including deleted Teams messages and email drafts. The solution must prevent tampering while allowing normal user workflows. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?

  1. Create litigation hold for custodians' mailboxes and Teams

  2. Configure event-based retention triggered by legal case ID

  3. Enable audit log preservation with 10-year retention

  4. Apply retention label with Preservation Lock to case-related content

16. After configuring retention policies, users report that deleted OneDrive files reappear after 30 days. The retention policy is set to 'Delete after 5 years'. What causes this behavior?

  1. Retention policies preserve items until expiration

  2. Litigation hold is applied to user accounts

  3. The 'Preserve Deleted Items' setting is enabled

  4. First-stage Recycle Bin retention period is active

17. When configuring EDM for sensitive inventory data, the scanner fails to detect values with leading zeros (e.g., '001234' vs '1234'). What schema modification ensures accurate matching?

  1. Enable 'Ignore leading zeros' in EDM settings

  2. Configure secondary column with trimmed values

  3. Use document fingerprinting instead of EDM

  4. Set primary field as number type

18. After implementing Endpoint DLP, users report false positives when saving non-sensitive code snippets to USB. The policy must protect actual source code. Which configuration reduces false positives while maintaining protection?

  1. Enable 'File content inspection'

  2. Configure 'User group exceptions' for developers

  3. Lower confidence threshold to 80%

  4. Add file path exclusions for snippet folders

19. Which Insider Risk Management configuration dynamically restricts high-risk users from copying data to USB devices?

  1. Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy

  2. Configure device restrictions in Conditional Access

  3. Create adaptive scope for high-risk users

  4. Apply sensitivity label with encryption

20. A DLP policy for credit card numbers is generating excessive false positives in development environments. Production SharePoint sites must remain protected. What's the most efficient solution?

  1. Lower confidence threshold to 75%

  2. Add developer accounts to policy exceptions

  3. Enable policy tips for justification

  4. Create adaptive scope excluding dev site collections

21. When configuring Purview Message Encryption for GDPR compliance, which setting ensures external recipients can view protected emails without Microsoft accounts while providing access revocation?

  1. Enable OME with 'Encrypt-Only' permissions

  2. Apply 'Do Not Forward' via mail flow rule

  3. Use S/MIME with certificate distribution

  4. Configure OME templates with 'portal' view

22. Contoso needs to automatically retain all emails from executives for 10 years while allowing legal holds. The solution must prevent permanent deletion even if users delete items. Which retention configuration meets these requirements?

  1. Configure litigation hold for executive mailboxes with 10-year duration

  2. Publish retention policy to executive mailbox with 'Retain forever'

  3. Create retention label with 'Delete after 10 years' and enable Preservation Lock

  4. Apply adaptive scope with event-based retention for leadership changes

23. Which three components must be configured to automatically apply sensitivity labels to Copilot-generated content containing customer data?

  1. Train AI classifier on customer data patterns

  2. Enable 'Auto-apply labels' in Copilot settings

  3. Create auto-labeling policy with customer data SIT

  4. Configure Copilot grounding restrictions

  5. Enable DSPM for Microsoft 365

24. Which three permissions are required for a service account to perform eDiscovery exports of encrypted content?

  1. RMS Decrypt permission

  2. eDiscovery Manager role

  3. Sensitivity Label Reader

  4. Unified Audit Log access

  5. Compliance Search permissions

25. A sensitivity label configured for Teams meetings prevents external participants from viewing meeting recordings. The label encryption settings allow 'VIEW' for external users. What additional configuration is needed?

  1. Add participants as Azure AD B2B guests

  2. Apply label at the team level instead of meeting level

  3. Enable external sharing in SharePoint

  4. Configure meeting options to allow external recording access

26. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically triggers multi-factor authentication when a user attempts to export large amounts of sensitive data to personal cloud storage?

  1. Enable 'Require verification' in DLP policies

  2. Implement Azure AD Identity Protection

  3. Create Conditional Access policy with risk-based triggers

  4. Configure Adaptive Protection in IRM policy

27. During a security incident, you need to quickly identify all users who accessed sensitive Azure SQL credentials stored in a SharePoint document. Which Purview tool provides the most comprehensive access history?

  1. Audit Log Search with FileAccessed operations

  2. Content Search with sensitive info type filter

  3. Insider Risk Management case dashboard

  4. Activity Explorer for sensitivity label activities

28. A healthcare organization needs to automatically delete patient discharge summaries 7 years after creation while allowing legal holds. Which retention configuration meets compliance requirements?

  1. Configure non-label policy for SharePoint with 7-year deletion

  2. Use litigation hold with expiration trigger

  3. Apply retention label with 'Delete after 7 years' and Preservation Lock

  4. Create adaptive scope with event-based retention

29. After implementing trainable classifiers, compliance reports show inconsistent identification of legal contracts across different document formats. Which optimization ensures uniform detection?

  1. Standardize document templates across departments

  2. Enable 'Process embedded objects' in scanner profile

  3. Create separate classifiers for each file type

  4. Increase training samples to 15,000+ documents

30. A law firm needs to ensure all case-related emails are preserved indefinitely while allowing normal deletion of non-case emails. The solution must prevent tampering with preserved content. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?

  1. Enable audit log preservation with infinite retention

  2. Apply retention label with Preservation Lock to case-related items

  3. Configure litigation hold for all mailboxes

  4. Create adaptive scope for legal department with 'Retain forever'

31. Which three components must be configured to enforce DLP policies in Power Automate flows?

  1. Enable DLP for Power Platform environments

  2. Deploy Purview client to flow runners

  3. Enable audit logging for Power Platform

  4. Configure adaptive scopes for flows

  5. Create DLP policy with Power Platform connectors

32. Which three actions are required to configure Just-in-Time protection in Endpoint DLP for USB devices?

  1. Enable device onboarding in Endpoint Manager

  2. Set up conditional access for device compliance

  3. Create DLP policy with 'Audit or restrict activities on devices'

  4. Configure 'Block with override' for removable media

  5. Enable 'Custom permissions with justification'

33. After implementing retention policies, users report that deleted Teams messages reappear. The retention policy is set to 'Delete after 7 years'. What causes this behavior?

  1. Litigation hold is enabled on mailboxes

  2. Retention policies preserve content until expiration

  3. 'Preservation Lock' is enabled on the policy

  4. Teams uses In-Place Hold for message retention

34. A global organization needs to enforce different DLP policies for GDPR data based on employee work location. The solution must minimize administrative overhead. Which Purview feature enables this?

  1. Create multiple DLP policies per region

  2. Implement sensitivity labels with regional settings

  3. Configure adaptive scopes with location attributes

  4. Use PowerShell scripts with geo-location filters

35. A DLP policy for source code must prevent uploads to unsanctioned cloud apps while allowing GitHub Enterprise. Which two configurations achieve this?

  1. Apply sensitivity label with encryption

  2. Create allowed apps list in Endpoint DLP

  3. Configure Defender for Cloud Apps file policies

  4. Implement Adaptive Scopes for developers

  5. Enable 'Restrict cloud apps' in Purview DLP

36. Which three components are required to automatically apply retention labels to Copilot-generated content containing PII?

  1. Sensitivity label with EXTRACT=OFF

  2. AI classifier trained on PII patterns

  3. DSPM enabled for Microsoft 365

  4. Copilot usage analytics enabled

  5. Auto-labeling policy with PII SIT

37. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically blocks file uploads to personal cloud storage when abnormal data volume patterns are detected?

  1. Configure Conditional Access session controls

  2. Implement Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

  3. Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy

  4. Create DLP policy with cloud app restrictions

38. A multinational company needs to automatically apply different retention periods to financial documents based on the country where they're stored. The solution must minimize administrative overhead. Which Purview feature enables this?

  1. Implement event-based retention with location triggers

  2. Create multiple label policies per geographic region

  3. Use PowerShell scripts with geo-location filters

  4. Configure adaptive scopes with country metadata

39. A financial institution needs to prevent Copilot from summarizing customer account statements. The solution must allow internal analysis while blocking AI processing. Which sensitivity label configuration achieves this?

  1. Use retention label with Preservation Lock

  2. Configure Conditional Access policy blocking Copilot

  3. Enable 'Block AI processing' in site settings

  4. Apply label with EXTRACT=OFF and VIEW permission

40. A DLP policy for GDPR data shows false negatives in multilingual documents. The policy uses built-in GDPR SITs. Which configuration improves detection accuracy?

  1. Configure trainable classifiers for EU languages

  2. Add custom SITs for non-English patterns

  3. Enable 'Multilingual support' in DLP settings

  4. Lower confidence threshold to 75%

41. After implementing DSPM for Copilot, security teams need to identify which users accessed sensitive data through AI prompts. Which Purview tool provides this visibility?

  1. Insider Risk Management

  2. Audit Log Search

  3. Content Search

  4. Activity Explorer

42. During a security investigation, you need to identify all users who accessed a sensitive document during a specific 2-hour window. Audit logs are enabled. What's the most efficient query method?

  1. Content Search with date filters

  2. Activity Explorer with document URL filter

  3. Insider Risk Management case timeline

  4. Audit Log Search with FileAccessed operations and precise time range

43. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically applies sensitivity labels to files when a user's risk score exceeds 80%?

  1. Apply retention label with Preservation Lock

  2. Enable Adaptive Protection with label enforcement

  3. Configure DLP policy with user risk conditions

  4. Create auto-labeling policy with risk-based scope

44. Which Purview configuration ensures deleted emails are recoverable for 7 years while automatically purging them after that period, even if litigation holds are applied?

  1. Non-label retention policy with 7-year deletion

  2. eDiscovery hold with expiration trigger

  3. Retention label with Preservation Lock

  4. Litigation hold with 7-year duration

45. Contoso needs to ensure all Copilot interactions with customer contracts are automatically labeled as 'Highly Confidential'. The solution must work across all Microsoft 365 workloads. Which Purview configuration meets these requirements?

  1. Apply sensitivity label with EXTRACT=OFF to contract libraries

  2. Enable 'Auto-label AI content' in Copilot admin settings

  3. Configure DSPM with AI data classification enabled

  4. Create auto-labeling policy with contract SIT applied to all locations

46. A DLP policy for employee IDs shows false negatives in scanned PDFs. The scanner has OCR enabled and processes embedded objects. What additional configuration ensures detection?

  1. Add PDF to priority file types in scanner profile

  2. Configure trainable classifier for employee documents

  3. Enable 'Deep Content Scan' in DLP policy

  4. Lower confidence threshold to 75%

47. During a merger, Contoso needs to monitor employees from the acquired company for potential data theft. Which Insider Risk Management configuration provides the most targeted monitoring?

  1. Enable 'Data Theft' template with user group from acquired company

  2. Configure HR connector with 'Terminated employee' trigger

  3. Use 'Security Policy Violations' template scoped to acquired company OU

  4. Create policy using 'Data Leaks' template with all users

48. Which Insider Risk Management configuration automatically restricts high-risk users from printing sensitive documents?

  1. Enable Adaptive Protection in IRM policy

  2. Configure device restrictions in Endpoint DLP

  3. Create adaptive scope for printing activities

  4. Apply sensitivity label with PRINT=OFF

49. Which three configurations are required to automatically apply 'Confidential' sensitivity labels to Copilot responses that contain intellectual property?

  1. Create auto-labeling policy with IP SIT

  2. Configure Copilot grounding restrictions

  3. Train AI classifier on IP documentation patterns

  4. Enable DSPM for Microsoft 365

  5. Apply label with EXTRACT=OFF to source repositories

50. When configuring EDM for healthcare data, which component requires Azure Key Vault integration when using customer-managed keys for encrypted patient records?

  1. Cloud scanner decryption

  2. Sensitive data upload process

  3. On-premises scanner authentication

  4. EDM schema definition


FAQs


1. What is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?

It is a Microsoft beta certification exam designed to validate your skills in managing, monitoring, and securing Microsoft environments.

2. How do I register for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?

You can register directly through the Microsoft Learn certification page when the beta is available.

3. What are the eligibility requirements for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?

There are no strict prerequisites, but knowledge of Microsoft security services, identity, and compliance solutions is recommended.

4. How much does the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam cost?

Beta exams are usually discounted to 80% off standard exam fees, making them around $33–$45 USD.

5. How many questions are on the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?

The beta version typically has 100–120 questions (more than the live exam).

6. What is the passing score for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?

The passing score is usually 700 out of 1000.

7. How long is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?

The exam length is 180 minutes due to additional beta questions.

8. What topics are covered in the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?

It includes identity and access management, threat protection, information protection, and governance.

9. How difficult is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta exam?

It is considered moderately difficult and requires good hands-on knowledge of Microsoft security tools.

10. How long does it take to prepare for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?

Most candidates take 6–8 weeks to prepare, depending on experience.

11. Are there any Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta sample questions or practice tests available?

Yes, Microsoft provides sample questions, and CertiMaan offers practice tests and dumps.

12. What is the validity period of the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?

Once earned, the certification is valid for one year, after which renewal via Microsoft Learn is required.

13. Can I retake the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam if I fail?

Yes, but retakes are only available once the exam leaves beta and becomes live.

14. What jobs can I get with a Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator certification?

Roles include Security Administrator, Identity Administrator, Information Protection Specialist, and Compliance Manager.

15. How much salary can I earn with a Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator certification?

Salaries vary, but certified professionals often earn between $85,000–$120,000 annually.

16. Is the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification worth it?

Yes, it proves in-demand skills in Microsoft security and boosts career opportunities.

17. What is the difference between Microsoft Security Administrator beta and other Microsoft security certifications?

This exam focuses specifically on identity, compliance, and information protection, while others may focus on threat detection or cloud security.

18. What study materials are best for the Microsoft Information Security Administrator beta exam?

Use Microsoft Learn paths, official documentation, and CertiMaan practice resources.

19. Does Microsoft provide official training for the Information Security Administrator beta certification?

Yes, Microsoft Learn offers self-paced learning and instructor-led training.

20. Where can I find the exam details for the Microsoft Certified Information Security Administrator beta certification?

You can find full details on the Microsoft Learn certification page.


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